Positivisme dan Paradigma Struktural-Fungsional dalam Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional

Authors

  • Putu Nur Ayomi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26594/diglossia.v12i2.2072

Keywords:

epistemology, paradigm, positivism, SFL

Abstract

Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) is one of the most influential schools in linguistics in the world today. As a theoretical concept, SFL departs from a philosophical foundation and a particular scientific paradigm. This paper seeks to trace the philosophical foundation of the SFL by comparing it with structuralism and formal linguistics. It also determines the positivism tracks in SFL and how the structural-functional paradigm that has also grown in social sciences manifests in the underlying assumptions and the research methods in SFL.

Author Biography

Putu Nur Ayomi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Lecturer at Mahasaraswati University of Denpasar.

Doctoral Student at the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Gadjah Mada University

References

Agustina, Eka Sofia. 2017. “Pembelajaran Bahasa IndonesiaBerbasis Teks: Representasi Kurikulum 2013.” AKSARA Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra 18 (1): 84 –99.

Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri. 1997. “Antropologi Koentjaraningrat: Sebuah Tafsir Epistemologis.” In Koentjaraningrat Dan Antropologi Di Indonesia, 25–48. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

———. 2006. Strukturalisme Lévi-Strauss: Mitos Dan Karya Sastra. Yogyakarta: Kepel Press.

———. 2007. “Paradigma, Epistemologi Dan Metode Ilmu Sosial Budaya: Sebuah Pemetaan.” In . Yogyakarta.

———. 2009. “Paradigma Ilmu Sosial-Budaya: Sebuah Pandangan.” Program Studi Linguistik, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung.

Barman, Binoy. 2014. “The Linguistic Philosophy of Noam Chomsky.” Philosophy and Progress, January, 103–22. https://doi.org/10.3329/pp.v51i1-2.17681.

Bryant, C.G.A. 1985. Positivism in Social Theory and Research. New York: St.Martin’s Press.

Chaer, Abdul. 2007. Linguistik Umum. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Chapman, Siobhan, and Christopher Routledge, eds. 2009. Key Ideas in Linguistics and the Philosophy of Language. Edinburg: Edinburgh University Press.

Chomsky, N. 1965. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge: The MIT Press.

Eggins, Suzane. 2004. An Introduction to Systemic Function Linguistic. 2nd ed. London: Continuum.

Emilia, Emi, and Fuad Abdul Hamied. 2015. “Systemic Functional Linguistic Genre Pedagogy (Sfl Gp) In a Tertiary EFL Writing Context In Indonesia.”

TEFLIN Journal - A Publication on the Teaching and Learning of English 26 (2): 155. https://doi.org/10.15639/teflinjournal.v26i2/155-182.

Givón, T. 2013. “The Intellectual Roots of Functional Linguistics.” In Functional Approaches to Language, edited by S. Bischoff and C. Jany, 9–30. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.

Halliday, M.A.K. 1985. Introduction to Functional Grammar. London, New York, Sydney & Aucland: Arnold.

Halliday, M.A.K., and Ruqaiya Hasan. 1994. Bahasa, Konteks, Dan Teks: Aspek- Aspek Bahassa Dalam Pandangan Semiotik Sosial. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Halliday, M.A.K., and C. M. I. Matthiessen. 2014. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. 4th ed. London: Edward Arnold.

Hao, Jing. 2018. “Reconsidering ‘Cause inside the Clause’ in Scientific Discourse – from a Discourse Semantic Perspective in Systemic Functional Linguistics.” Text & Talk 38 (5): 525–50. https://doi.org/10.1515/text-2018-0013.

He, Qingshun. 2017. “Quantitative Research in Systemic Functional Linguistics.” English Language Teaching 11 (1): 110. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v11n1p110.

Kaplan, D., and R.A Manners. 2012. Teori Budaya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Mahsun. 2014. Teks Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kurikulum 2013. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Marzali, Amri. 2014. “Struktural-Fungsionalisme.” Antropologi Indonesia 30 (2): 127–37. https://doi.org/10.7454/ai.v30i2.3558.

Matthiessen, Christian M.I.M. 2012. “Systemic Functional Linguistics as Appliable Linguistics: Social Accountability and Critical Approaches.” DELTA: Documentação de Estudos Em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada 28 (spe): 435–71. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-44502012000300002.

Newmeyer, Frederick J. 2010. “Formalism and Functionalism in Linguistics.” Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science 1 (3): 301–7. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcs.6.

Rose, D., & Martin, J. 2012. Learning to Write, Reading to Learn: Genre, Knowledge and Pedagogy in the Sydney School. Sheffield: Equinox.

Saifuddin, Achmad Fedyani. 2005. Antropologi Kontemporer. Jakarta: Kencana.

Santosa, R. et.al. 2006. “Sastra Anak Sebagai Wahana Pengenalan Dan Pengasuhan Ideologi.”

Thompson, Sandra A. 2003. “Functional Grammar.” In Oxford International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, edited by William Frawley, 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Trinh, Nguyen Thi Tu, Phan Van Hoa, and Tran Huu Phuc. 2017. “Halliday’s Functional Grammar: Philosophical Foundation and Epistemology.” Jurnal Humaniora 29 (2): 207–14.

Yusuf, Teddy. 2012. “Komparasi Tradisi Linguistik Halliday versus Tradisi Linguistik Chomsky.” Istek 6 (1–2): 21–36.

Downloads

Published

2021-04-24

How to Cite

Ayomi, P. N. (2021). Positivisme dan Paradigma Struktural-Fungsional dalam Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional. Diglossia: Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kebahasaan Dan Kesusastraan, 12(2), 109–128. https://doi.org/10.26594/diglossia.v12i2.2072

Issue

Section

Articles